True, In the photo posted we see in the Network Interface Device (NID) outside we see a DSL SLED ( the orange thing) with ports for both phone and DSL. And we see (2) pairs of wire so we know it's a bonded connection 2 DSL connections tied together to double the data rate and provide 100 total
Both the blue and the green pair which are both in "DSL" ports on the orange sled need to be traced and wired to the new jack.
While there may be less expensive models at a big box home improvement stores or other models online, low voltage professions use something like a Tempo brand telephone wire tracer (AKA Fox & hound). These are a great tool to help with something like this.
Have you considered just paying the $100 to have a new jack installed by CenturyLink?